46. Noah and the Faithful God: Genesis 6-9
How serious is sin? To many people, the idea of sin and its consequences are laughable. To God, though, they are deadly serious. As the early world became more and more evil, God was grieved that he had made humans. He would not wait any longer to bring justice on the people who'd turned against their creator. And yet how will he display his love of salvation at the same time, and what will that ultimately cost him? Discover how, in the end, it's God who pays the ultimate price to bring justice and mercy as Dave explores the story of the great flood.
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00:00 - Untitled
00:22 - Untitled
00:23 - Introduction to a Faithful God
03:22 - The Rise of Human Violence
12:14 - The Beginning of Noah's Ark
24:52 - The Judgment and Preservation: The Flood Narrative
30:51 - The Promise of Renewal After the Flood
41:24 - The Covenant Sign: A Rainbow of Promise
45:44 - The Resurrection and Its Implications
G' day and welcome to Stories of a Faithful God.
Speaker AI'm Dave Whittingham.
Speaker AThe story we're going to look at today is laughable to most people.
Speaker AThe things it says about humans is laughable.
Speaker AThe things it says about God are laughable.
Speaker AThe historical events it describes are laughable.
Speaker AAnd because people laugh, they don't take sin seriously.
Speaker AThey don't respond to God the way they should.
Speaker AThe history of what happened with Noah and the flood should stand as the greatest warning ever given.
Speaker AAnd yet that warning is ignored.
Speaker AThe reason the warning's ignored isn't because of science or historical evidence.
Speaker AIt's because deep down people think they're good.
Speaker AOr if they think they're bad, at least they're better than some other people, which amounts to the same thing.
Speaker AIf God's their enemy, then the problem must be with God.
Speaker ABut really, there's no way they deserve to be punished by God.
Speaker AAnd he's certainly never done anything to show that they deserve punishment.
Speaker AWhat a disaster to ignore the truth of what God tells us.
Speaker AIf you don't know the danger, you'll never look for the God given rescue from that danger.
Speaker AAnd that rescue is so good.
Speaker ASo will you listen?
Speaker AWill you learn?
Speaker AWill you know the joy of heeding the warning God tells us?
Speaker ALet's listen now as I present to you our next episode of stories of a faithful God.
Speaker AAt the end of our last episode, there was some hope for the human race.
Speaker AWe followed two branches of Adam's family.
Speaker AThe first one from Cain, led to violence, arrogance and murder.
Speaker AThe second line though, through Shem, that led to people calling on God and walking with God, and even one man, Enoch, actually not dying, but being taken away by God.
Speaker AThe account of this family continued on three more generations after Enoch to a man named Noah.
Speaker AWhen he was born, his father Lamech said, this one will bring us relief from the agonizing labour of our hands and caused by the ground the Lord has cursed.
Speaker AHis birth is a blessing and a hope that the curse will be eased.
Speaker AA curse that the Lord placed on the land because of human sin.
Speaker AIn chapter six of Genesis, any note of positivity is shattered.
Speaker AIt begins with one of the strangest statements in the Bible.
Speaker AChapter 6, verse 1 says, when mankind began to multiply on the earth and daughters were born to them, the sons of God saw that the daughters of mankind were beautiful and they took any they chose as wives for themselves.
Speaker AWhatever's happening here in whoever these sons of God are, their actions anger God.
Speaker AThey seem to be the Last straw for humanity's evil.
Speaker AHe says in verse three.
Speaker AMy spirit will not remain with mankind forever because they are corrupt.
Speaker ATheir days will be 120 years.
Speaker APretty much everyone who's ever read this passage has wondered what on earth is going on.
Speaker APerhaps the most well known explanation is that these sons of God are angels coming down to intermarry with human women.
Speaker AI think there are a few problems with that.
Speaker ABut the biggest problem is that if these fallen angels are the ones kicking off all the evil, why does that lead to judgment on humanity?
Speaker AAnd why is there no judgment mentioned for the angels?
Speaker AA better explanation is that these sons of God are godly sons.
Speaker AThey're men who have been trusting and following God.
Speaker AWe've just been looking at the family of Seth.
Speaker AThey seem to be people genuinely concerned about living for and with God.
Speaker ASo what do these sons of God do wrong?
Speaker AIt can't be marriage in general, because marriage is good.
Speaker AIt's been created by God.
Speaker AThe problem is who they're marrying.
Speaker AThey're undiscerning.
Speaker AThey aren't interested in finding wives who trust God like they do.
Speaker AThey just want the prettiest model on the shelf.
Speaker AThis will become a huge problem for Israel later on when they intermarry with people who worship false gods.
Speaker AThat leads them to worshipping false gods themselves and abandoning the true and living God for Christians.
Speaker AThe Apostle Paul tells people who want to get married in 1 Corinthians 7 that they should marry a fellow believer, a genuine partner in serving Christ.
Speaker AFor these sons of God in Genesis, they're looking for a trophy wife, not a godly wife.
Speaker AThey commit sin in the same way Eve did.
Speaker AEve had seen that the fruit was beautiful.
Speaker AShe took it and she ate it.
Speaker ANow these men see that the women are beautiful.
Speaker AThey take them and marry them.
Speaker AUp until now, God's graciously delayed the consequences for sin for a very long time.
Speaker AGod said if they eat the fruit, they'd die.
Speaker AAnd they have been dying.
Speaker ABut after centuries, 700, 800, 900 years, they've lived such long lives that people today often disregard these passages.
Speaker AIt's so different to our experience.
Speaker ABut it was different because God allowed it to be different by giving them such long lives.
Speaker AHe gave them time to repent and turn back to him before they died.
Speaker ABut now his grace has to give way to his concern to limit their evil.
Speaker AHis life giving spirit will withdraw from them.
Speaker AThey'll become less godlike and more fleshlike.
Speaker ATheir attempt to become like God has led to them moving further away from that goal, not closer.
Speaker AGod sets a limit of 120 years, which isn't necessarily hard and fast.
Speaker AA few people have lived longer than that.
Speaker AGod allows Abraham to live up to 180 years.
Speaker ABut in general, 120 years is a limit that most of us will never reach.
Speaker AIn fact, outside Genesis, the only person we're told about who does reach 120 years is the super godly Moses.
Speaker ABut then even he too dies.
Speaker AVerse 4 is another verse that people really puzzle over.
Speaker AWe're told the Nephilim were on the earth both in those days and afterward.
Speaker AWhen the sons of God came to the daughters of mankind who bore children to them.
Speaker AThey were the powerful men of old, the famous men.
Speaker AAgain, there's a fairly common go to explanation that the Nephilim are giants, or at least very tall.
Speaker AThey might be tall, but I don't think that's the key to understanding them.
Speaker AThere are two things about these men which are significant for what's to come.
Speaker AOne is that what we have translated as the powerful men can literally mean mighty or warriors.
Speaker AIn other words, they're men of war and violence.
Speaker AAnd violence is one of the biggest problems of mankind.
Speaker AThe other thing that's mentioned is that they're famous men, or more literally, men who have a name.
Speaker AA famous name, a well known name.
Speaker ALater on at the Tower of Babel, one of the key sins of the people there is that they want to make a name for themselves.
Speaker AThey exalt themselves trying to outdo God.
Speaker ASo as strange as this beginning to chapter six is, it seems to be highlighting the extent of human sinfulness, that even the godly men are valuing pretty brides over godliness, that the strong men are violent and warlike, that people are making a name for themselves to become like God.
Speaker AIn verse five, God tells us what he sees as he looks into the human heart.
Speaker AAnd it isn't pretty.
Speaker AIn fact, it's completely damning.
Speaker AVerse 5 says, when the Lord saw that human wickedness was widespread on the earth, and that every inclination of the human mind was nothing but evil all the time.
Speaker ACould it be more emphatic?
Speaker AEvery inclination, nothing but evil all the time.
Speaker AIt'd be easy to read that and think, wow, things must have been really bad back then.
Speaker AI'm glad it's not like that now.
Speaker ABut actually the New Testament tells us that the same is true about humanity.
Speaker ANow.
Speaker ARomans 3:10 says, There is no one righteous, not even one.
Speaker AThere is no one who understands.
Speaker AThere is no one who seeks God.
Speaker AAll have turned away.
Speaker AAll Alike have become worthless.
Speaker AThere is no one who does what is good.
Speaker ANot even one God looks into the human heart deeper than we can see when we look superficially at the outside.
Speaker AAnd he sees evil and it hurts him so much.
Speaker AGenesis 6.
Speaker A6 says, the Lord regretted that he had made man on the earth, and he was deeply grieved.
Speaker ARemember, he'd made us in his image to represent him and live for him and be like him.
Speaker ABut when we tried to do that without him, we just became evil, every single one of us.
Speaker AAnd so the Lord passes judgment and hands out the consequence that fits the crime.
Speaker ABecause the creation has turned against the Creator, it's time that they become uncreated.
Speaker AYahweh says in verse seven, I will wipe mankind whom I created off the face of the earth, together with the animals, creatures that crawl, and birds of the sky, for I regret that I made them.
Speaker AThe destruction or uncreation of the world is set.
Speaker AWe're given one tiny glimmer of hope, though a tiny light in a world of darkness.
Speaker AVerse 8 says, Noah, however, found favour with the Lord.
Speaker AAnd with that we start a new section where we see a family story.
Speaker AFirst we saw the records of the heavens and the earth, then the records of Adam, and now we see the records of the godly man, Noah.
Speaker AVerse nine says, these are the family records of Noah.
Speaker ANoah was a righteous man, blameless among his contemporaries.
Speaker ANoah walked with God and Noah fathered three sons, Shem, Ham and Japheth.
Speaker AThe only other person we've heard of walking with God was Enoch, the godly man who never died, but who was taken away by God.
Speaker ANoah clearly is a truly godly man, so different to everyone else.
Speaker AVerse 11 reiterates the judgment we heard before.
Speaker AIt says, now the earth was corrupt in God's sight and the earth was filled with wickedness.
Speaker AGod saw how corrupt the earth was, for every creature had corrupted its way on the earth.
Speaker AThe consequence is uncreation.
Speaker AIf the creation won't live as creation, but rebels against the Creator, then it has no business existing.
Speaker AGod tells Noah in verse 13, I have decided to put an end to every creature, for the earth is filled with wickedness because of them.
Speaker ATherefore, I am going to destroy them along with the earth.
Speaker AThe destruction that God's about to send is a flood.
Speaker AIt seems that heaps of ancient cultures had some cultural memory of this flood.
Speaker AOne scholar studied 175 of these stories.
Speaker AModern people laugh at the idea, but those closer to the event knew it happened.
Speaker AInterestingly, though, in those stories, the problem is the gods.
Speaker AIn the Sumerian poem the Epic of Gilgamesh, a God sends the flood because humans are so noisy and they're disturbing the gods.
Speaker AIn the Greek myth, Zeus sends the flood as punishment to some of the humans because they're making war.
Speaker ABut the reason they make war is because Zeus made them warlike out of a jealous vendetta against them.
Speaker AThese are exactly the sorts of explanations you'd expect from sinful human minds.
Speaker AHumans aren't the problem.
Speaker AGods are.
Speaker AWe're just victims.
Speaker AGenesis has been showing us, though, that God is not the problem.
Speaker AIn fact, if humans had stuck with God, life would have been amazing.
Speaker AThe problem is our rejection of God.
Speaker AThat's what's led to suffering and fear and ultimately destruction.
Speaker AThe destruction won't be total, though.
Speaker AGod's chosen the faithful Noah to be a kind of saviour.
Speaker AHe won't save all those who've rejected God, but he will save enough of the life on Earth to make a new beginning again.
Speaker AThat's so different to the ancient myths where some human gets tipped off that one of the gods is sending a flood so they can sneakily prepare.
Speaker AIn real life, the God who's sending the judgment is also the God who saves.
Speaker AHe wants the world to continue.
Speaker AHe wants to preserve Noah.
Speaker AAnd so he tells Noah the plan.
Speaker AHe tells Noah to make not a boat, but an ark.
Speaker AThe English word ark comes from an Egyptian word meaning wooden box or coffin.
Speaker AI assume that's why English translators have translated two completely different boxes as ark.
Speaker AWe have Noah's ark and the Ark of the Covenant, which we discussed in the Exodus and 1 Samuel series.
Speaker AInterestingly, though, the Hebrew word for those two items aren't the same.
Speaker AThe word used for Noah's ark only occurs in one other place.
Speaker AIt describes the small vessel that the baby Moses was placed in to escape Pharaoh's genocide.
Speaker ALike Noah, Pharaoh, he's a savior who's kept safe inside a box that floats on water until God says it's safe to come out.
Speaker AThe box God tells Noah to build is long and thin like a boat, which gives it the sort of stability a boat needs.
Speaker AIt's 450ft long, 75ft wide and 45ft high.
Speaker AOr, if you've embraced the joy and wonder of the metric system, 137 metres long, 23 metres wide and almost 14 metres high.
Speaker AIt has three decks, a roof that doesn't quite reach the walls, but probably overhangs it, which must help with the smell, and a door.
Speaker AWhat it doesn't have is a sail or oars or a rudder.
Speaker AThis is why it's an ark, not a boat.
Speaker AOnce Noah's inside, he'll have absolutely no control over the vessel.
Speaker AIt'll be entirely in the hands of God.
Speaker AGod's asking Noah to trust him.
Speaker AUnlike Adam and Eve, who thought God was lying to them, he says to Noah in verse 17, understand that I am bringing a flood, flood waters on the earth to destroy every creature under heaven with the breath of life in it.
Speaker AEverything on earth will perish.
Speaker ABut I will establish my covenant with you, and you will enter the ark with your sons, your wife and your sons wives.
Speaker AYou are also to bring into the Ark 2 of all the living creatures, male and female, to keep them alive with you.
Speaker ATwo of everything.
Speaker AFrom the birds according to their kinds, from the livestock according to their kinds, and from the animals that crawl on the ground according to their kinds will come to you so that you can keep them alive.
Speaker ATake with you every kind of food that is eaten.
Speaker AGather it as food for you and for them.
Speaker AGod's giving both warning and a promise of blessing.
Speaker AThe last time we heard about animals, each according to their kinds, was in chapters one and two.
Speaker AGod's telling Noah, I'm going to start a new creation with you.
Speaker ASo will Noah believe him?
Speaker AWill he stop whatever else he's doing to build this enormous box longer than a football field, gather up all the food for all these animals, recruit his family to join him, all on the basis of the promise of God?
Speaker AThankfully, he does.
Speaker ANoah believes that God's faithful, so we're told in verse 22.
Speaker AAnd Noah did this.
Speaker AHe did everything that God had commanded him.
Speaker AHumanity's been condemned because one couple thought that God was faithless, and everyone else followed in that lie.
Speaker ANow humanity and the animals will be saved because one man's made a different decision, a better decision, a decision that better fits with reality that God's word can be trusted.
Speaker AWhen the time for judgment is close, God expands on his previous command.
Speaker ANow, as well as the single pair of every kind of animal, Noah is to take seven pairs of every clean animal, not physically clean, but those designated by God as ritually clean.
Speaker AIt's kind of strange to see clean and unclean animals mentioned here, because the proper distinction between these type of animals is only given at Mount Sinai.
Speaker AThis seemed to be another connection that shows the importance of Israel in God's plans, not just later, but from the beginning.
Speaker AIn chapter seven, verse one, God tells Noah, enter the ark, you and all your household.
Speaker AFor I have seen that you alone are righteous before me.
Speaker AIn this generation, you are to take with you seven pairs, a male and its female of all the clean animals and two of the animals that are not clean, a male and its female.
Speaker AAnd seven pairs, male and female of the birds of the sky.
Speaker AIn order to keep offspring alive throughout the earth.
Speaker ASeven days from now I will make it rain on the earth.
Speaker A40 days and 40 nights.
Speaker AAnd every living thing I have made will I will wipe off the face of the earth.
Speaker AUp until now, Noah's had no idea when the flood will happen.
Speaker ANow it's all going to happen in seven days.
Speaker AAnd just like before, we're told in verse five, Noah did everything that the Lord commanded him.
Speaker ANoah was 600 years old when the flood came and the water covered the earth.
Speaker ASo Noah his his sons, his wife and his sons wives entered the ark because of the floodwaters from the animals that are clean and from the animals that are not clean, and from the birds and every creature that crawls on the ground.
Speaker ATwo of each, male and female came to Noah and entered the ark just as God had commanded him.
Speaker ANoah is right to trust God because God's faithful.
Speaker ASeven days later, the flood waters arrive.
Speaker AJust in case anyone thinks this is a metaphorical flood, God is very specific about the time this happened in history.
Speaker AVerse 11 says, in the 600th year of Noah's life, in the second month, on the 17th day of the month, on that day, all the sources of the vast watery depths burst open.
Speaker AThe floodgates of the sky were opened the and the rain fell on the earth 40 days and 40 nights.
Speaker AOn that same day, Noah and his three sons, Shem, Ham and Japheth entered the ark along with Noah's wife and his three sons wives.
Speaker AThey entered it with all the wildlife according to their kinds, all livestock according to their kinds, all the creatures that crawl on the earth according to their kinds.
Speaker AEvery flying creature, all the birds, and every winged creature according to their kinds.
Speaker AAnd two of every creature that has the breath of life in it came to Noah and entered the ark.
Speaker AThose that entered, male and female of every creature entered just as God had commanded him.
Speaker AThen the Lord shut him in.
Speaker AIt's so clear that God's the one preserving Noah and his family and the animals.
Speaker AGod gave the warning.
Speaker AGod told him how to build the box.
Speaker AGod told him when to get in.
Speaker AGod sent the animals to him and then God shut them in.
Speaker AIn verse 17 we read the flood continued for 40 days on the earth.
Speaker AThe water increased and lifted up the ark so that it rose above the Earth.
Speaker AThe water surged and increased greatly on the Earth.
Speaker AAnd the ark floated on the surface of the water.
Speaker AThen the water surged even higher on the Earth.
Speaker AAnd all the high mountains under the whole sky were covered.
Speaker AThe mountains were covered as the water surged above them more than 20ft.
Speaker AEvery creature perished.
Speaker AThose that crawl in the earth, birds, livestock, wildlife, and those that swarm on the Earth as well as all mankind.
Speaker AEverything with the breath of the spirit of life in its nostrils and everything on dry land died.
Speaker AHe wiped out every living thing that was on the face of the Earth, from mankind to livestock, to creatures that crawl to the birds of the sky.
Speaker AAnd they were wiped off the Earth.
Speaker AOnly Noah was left and those that were with him in the ark.
Speaker AAnd the water surged on the earth.
Speaker A150 days.
Speaker AI was once given some good advice about checking to see if a children's Bible is faithful.
Speaker AI was told just turn to the Noah story.
Speaker AIf the kids Bible makes it sound like a nice story about animal preservation, don't bother with it.
Speaker AThis is a story about the judgment of God, of the uncreation of his creation, of the delivery of death that God promised would happen if people rejected Him.
Speaker ATheir only source of life, the murder and violence and cruelty and evil that lives in every single human heart, this is the consequence.
Speaker AIt's a consequence that extends even to the animals.
Speaker AThey rule because those who are ruled always face the consequences of the actions of those who rule.
Speaker AIf only humans had ruled under the rule of the good, perfect, loving God.
Speaker AInstead of trying to grasp his rule for themselves, now the world that he created from the waters has been returned to the waters.
Speaker AA vast, endless ocean, just like when the world began.
Speaker AExcept for one small difference.
Speaker AThis time, floating on the ocean is a box.
Speaker AA box filled with life.
Speaker AA box of salvation.
Speaker AUnder the protection of God, the Lord could have second thoughts and just let them drift to their deaths.
Speaker ABut that's not in his character.
Speaker AGod sees them.
Speaker AHe remembers them.
Speaker AHe and we're told that he sends a wind to pass over the earth.
Speaker AThe Hebrew word for wind is exactly the same as the word for spirit and breath.
Speaker AYou may remember back in chapter one, just before God kicked off his creative activity, his spirit or breath hovering over the water.
Speaker ANow in Chapter 8, the presence of this wind or breath or spirit is about to bring life again.
Speaker AAs the wind blows, the water begins to recede.
Speaker AWe often think of the flood as having been caused by the rain.
Speaker AAnd it was.
Speaker ABut it was also caused by waters rising up from under the ground.
Speaker ANow, in chapter eight, verse two, we're told the sources of the watery depths and the floodgates of the sky were closed and the rain from the sky stopped.
Speaker AThe water steadily receded from the earth, and by the end of 150 days, the water had decreased significantly.
Speaker AThe ark came to rest in the seventh month, on the 17th day of the month on the mountains of Ararat.
Speaker ASo the box settles in this very real place on the mountains of Ararat.
Speaker AIt's important to know that that's not what today is called Mount Ararat.
Speaker AInstead, it's quite a large region, centering around modern Armenia.
Speaker AOf course, the bottom of the ark scraping the earth isn't the same as the flood being over.
Speaker ANoah, his family and the animals still have to wait.
Speaker ABy the first day of the 10th month, the tops of the mountains are finally visible.
Speaker AAnd still Noah waits.
Speaker AHe waits another 40 days, the same length of time the rain had fallen and the waters had risen.
Speaker AThe first 40 days have been waiting for the death of the world.
Speaker AThis 40 days is waiting for its resurrection.
Speaker AAfter the 40 days, Noah opens a window in the ark and releases a raven.
Speaker AIt doesn't really come back to the ark, it just flies around until the earth has dried up.
Speaker AIt may be because a raven is an unclean bird in Old Testament lore, and it's symbolising the removal of uncleanness.
Speaker AThat or the bird is just a bit thick.
Speaker AThen Noah decides to send out a dove, one of the 14 he has on board.
Speaker ABecause doves are clean animals.
Speaker AThe dove flies around but can't find anywhere to rest, so it flies back to Noah in the ark.
Speaker ANoah waits seven days, just like the seven days of creation.
Speaker AThen he sends out the same dove again.
Speaker AIn those seven days, it seems that the new creation has begun.
Speaker AThe dove flies away and again returns.
Speaker AThis time, though, it brings proof of life.
Speaker AThere's a fresh olive leaf in its beak.
Speaker AThe trees have felt the pull of the sunlight and sprouted leaves to drink up its rays.
Speaker ANoah waits another seven days, releases the dove again, and this time it doesn't return.
Speaker AIt's gone to live in its new home.
Speaker AVerse 13 tells us in the 601st year, in the first month, on the first day of the month, the water that had covered the earth was dried up.
Speaker AThen Noah removed the ark's cover and saw that the surface of the ground was drying.
Speaker ABy the 27th day of the second month, the Earth was dry.
Speaker ANoah, his family and the animals have been shut in the Ark for one year and 11 days.
Speaker AThey haven't even seen outside.
Speaker AIt seems that wherever the window was that the birds flew from, it was too high for Noah to see from.
Speaker ANow he's finally looked out.
Speaker AAnd just like God raised dry land from the waters in chapter one, so now he's made the dry land again.
Speaker AAnd after one year and 11 days of being locked safely away in the ark, God says this to Noah in verse 16.
Speaker AHe says, Come out of the ark.
Speaker AYou, your wife, your sons and your sons wives with you.
Speaker ABring out all the living creatures that are with you, birds, livestock, those that crawl on the earth, and they will spread over the earth and be fruitful and multiply on the earth.
Speaker AAnd just like Noah's been obedient every time God's spoken before, so he's obedient again.
Speaker AWe're told in verse 18.
Speaker ASo Noah, along with his sons, his wife and his sons wives, came out all the animals, all the creatures that crawl and all the flying creatures, everything that moves on the earth, came out of the ark by their families.
Speaker AWhat an astounding sight it must have been.
Speaker ASo much life and yet such fragility.
Speaker AOnly one pair of every unclean animal, only seven pairs of every clean animal.
Speaker ACertainly the last thing you'd want to do in that situation is kill some of the animals.
Speaker AAnd yet that's precisely what Noah does.
Speaker AHe takes some of every kind of clean animal and sacrifices them as burnt offerings to the Lord on an altar he's built especially for this occasion.
Speaker AThere'd be no animal preservation society in the world that would recommend that.
Speaker AAnd yet Noah trusts God.
Speaker AHe knows that the future of these species is in God's hands.
Speaker AIn the Old Testament law, burnt offerings are given for two reasons.
Speaker AFirstly, to say thanks to God.
Speaker AAnd Noah is thankful.
Speaker AGod saved him and his family and through them, the human race.
Speaker AHe's kept them safe in their giant box with no sails and no rudder.
Speaker AHe's brought them to a safe landing in a new creation.
Speaker AGod's also saved all these animals so each kind can be preserved.
Speaker AThere's so much for Noah to be thankful for.
Speaker AThe other purpose of a burnt offering is was as a sin offering.
Speaker AThe animal takes the death on behalf of the sinner, so the sinner can be forgiven.
Speaker AAnd although he has no requirement to, God accepts this sin offering from Noah.
Speaker AVerse 21 says, when the Lord smelled the pleasing aroma, he said to himself, I will never again curse the ground because of human beings, even though the inclination of the human heart is evil from youth onward.
Speaker AAnd I will never again strike down Every living thing as I have done, as long as the earth endures, seedtime and harvest, cold and heat, summer and winter and day and night will not cease.
Speaker AThat's an astounding promise when you consider the statement at the heart of it.
Speaker ADid you hear it?
Speaker ADid you hear what God said about humanity?
Speaker AHe said, I will never again curse the ground because of human beings.
Speaker AEven though the inclination of the human heart is evil from youth onward.
Speaker AYou see, the floods change nothing in the human heart.
Speaker AWhat was true about sinful humans before the flood is just as true after the flood.
Speaker AGod fully expects the world to be just as bad.
Speaker AEven though he's starting again with the man who's literally the godliest man on the planet.
Speaker AThere really is no one else like Noah.
Speaker AHe's the absolute best.
Speaker ABut Noah is unable to save us.
Speaker AHe's unable to change us.
Speaker AHe too carries inside him the sin of Adam.
Speaker AAnd as great a saviour as he is, I mean, he makes this sacrifice that leads to God promising to continue the world.
Speaker AHe's the father of a new family of humans.
Speaker ABut even though he's the best possible saviour available on the earth, we're going to need a better savior.
Speaker AThankfully, the hint of where that Savior may come from is seen in the real savior of this story.
Speaker ADespite humanity's sin, it's God who saved Noah and his family.
Speaker AIt's God who rescued the animals.
Speaker AIt's God who continues with this world despite its rebellion against him.
Speaker ANow he's promised to continue the pattern of the world until the end, not striking down every living thing like he's done this time.
Speaker AEvery breath we take, every day we live, every moment we exist is by the grace of this saving God.
Speaker AContinuing the world also means faithfully sticking to the greater salvation plan God has in mind.
Speaker AA salvation plan that would actually change people's hearts.
Speaker AA salvation plan that'll cost God the greatest sacrifice of all time.
Speaker AYou might expect God to become tougher on humans after the flood.
Speaker AYou might expect him to say, okay, I'm letting you live, but no more Mr. Nice Guy.
Speaker AYou've got to earn your place on this planet.
Speaker AIn fact, though, God becomes even more generous.
Speaker AInstead of increasing curses, he increases blessing.
Speaker AFirst, God blesses Noah and his sons with the same blessing he gave Adam and Eve.
Speaker AIn chapter nine, verse one, he says, be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth.
Speaker AThen he establishes their rule over animals even more firmly.
Speaker AHe continues in verse two, the fear and terror of you will be in every living creature on the Earth, every bird of the sky, every creature that crawls on the ground, and all the fish of the sea, they are placed under your authority.
Speaker AEven though animals do kill humans, it's the exception, not the rule.
Speaker AThey usually only attack when threatened or confused.
Speaker AIn Australia, sharks occasionally attack surfers because from underneath, a surfer paddling out on his board looks like a turtle.
Speaker AAnd most snake bites in Australia occur when someone's trying to kill the snake.
Speaker AThe level of power humans have over other animals, though, is astounding.
Speaker AThere is no other creature like us because God's given us that power.
Speaker AThat power, even now, extends to what we can eat.
Speaker AGod actually increases the menu so that we're more blessed than the first humans.
Speaker AHe says in verse three, every creature that lives and moves will be food for you.
Speaker AAs I gave the green plants, I have given you everything.
Speaker AAlthough there may be good reasons for some people to be vegetarian, the reason can't be that it's sinful to eat meat.
Speaker AThis is a blessing given by God.
Speaker AThere is one qualification, though.
Speaker AGod says not to eat meat that still has its blood in it.
Speaker AThe blood represents the life of the animal, and it seems, out of respect for that life, it's not to be eaten.
Speaker AIn our 1 Samuel series, we saw how the foolish King Saul starved his men throughout a battle, and it led to them being so hungry that they ate raw meat without draining the blood first.
Speaker AWhile on the topic of blood, God makes it clear how precious human blood is.
Speaker AHumans are not animals.
Speaker AEven though we share some characteristics with them, we've been made in God's image.
Speaker AWe're his representatives on Earth.
Speaker ASo an attack on a human is an attack on God.
Speaker AOur value doesn't come from ourselves, it comes from God.
Speaker AAnd now God says if a human or animal kills a human, they should die.
Speaker AIn verse six, God says, whoever sheds human blood by humans, his blood will be shed.
Speaker AFor God made humans in his image.
Speaker AMurder, of course, was committed by the first human ever born, Cain, and also by his descendant, Lamech.
Speaker AIt's part of the violent outworking of human evil, the desire to be like God and have the authority of God over life and death.
Speaker AIronically, by reinforcing the penalty for murder here, God's also affirming the value of humans, a value that might have been thought to be lost by the Fall.
Speaker AThe value of being like God in His image.
Speaker AIn this second round of creation, God's saying that humans still have a very high role in his plans.
Speaker AIt's so sad that humans try to grasp after Godlikeness without God, it leads to violence and evil.
Speaker AWhen we rest in the Godlikeness we've been given, though joined to the God in whose image we've been made, it leads to life and joy and blessing.
Speaker AIn continuing the new creation theme, God reiterates the command he gave to humans back before the fall.
Speaker AHe says to Noah and his family, but you be fruitful and multiply.
Speaker ASpread out over the earth and multiply on it.
Speaker ATo help them in that task, God makes a promise.
Speaker AHe binds himself to an agreement never to destroy the world by flood a second time.
Speaker AEven though humans will continue in their evil, their God given task will not be interrupted by such a vast calamity again.
Speaker ANot because they deserve it, but because of God's kindness.
Speaker ASo God says in verse nine, understand that I am establishing my covenant with you and and your descendants after you, and with every living creature that is with you.
Speaker ABirds, livestock and all wildlife of the earth that are with you.
Speaker AAll the animals of the earth that came out of the ark, I establish my covenant with you that never again will every creature be wiped out by flood waters.
Speaker AThere will never again be a flood to destroy the earth.
Speaker AAnd God said, this is the sign of the covenant I am making between me and you and every living creature with you.
Speaker AA covenant for all future generations.
Speaker AI have placed my bow in the clouds and it will be a sign of the covenant between me and the earth.
Speaker AWhenever I form clouds over the earth and the bow appears in the clouds, I will remember my covenant between me and you and all the living creatures.
Speaker AWater will never again become a flood to destroy every living creature.
Speaker AThe bow will be in the clouds and I will look at it and remember the permanent covenant between God and and all the living creatures on the Earth.
Speaker AGod said to Noah, this is the sign of the covenant I have established between me and every creature on the earth.
Speaker AA rainbow is beautiful in lots of ways.
Speaker AIt's beautiful to look at.
Speaker AIt's scientifically beautiful to think about how light refracts through water droplets to create such a masterpiece.
Speaker AThe most beautiful thing about it though is that it's the sign of a promise from the faithful God.
Speaker AWhen you see it, remember that God's kept that promise now for thousands of years.
Speaker AAlthough human evils continued in every heart, God's mercifully stayed faithful to his word.
Speaker AAnd that's so wonderful.
Speaker AAnd yet God could be accused of being unjust, unfair.
Speaker AThe flood wasn't an aberration or an accident or a violent outburst from a spiteful God.
Speaker AIt was justice.
Speaker AThe right and proper consequence meted out to evil, rebellious humanity.
Speaker AGod deals with this need for justice in two ways.
Speaker AFirstly, through the cross of the Lord Jesus Christ.
Speaker AOn the cross, Jesus takes the penalty for the sin of all those who trust him.
Speaker AEven more than the flood, the cross shows the monstrous nature of sinful rebellion against the Creator.
Speaker AIf you thought that the destruction of almost every living soul on earth was big, it's nothing compared to the death of the one through whom they were created.
Speaker AWe were made in God's image, but he's the perfect image of God, the exact representation of his being.
Speaker AWe're creatures.
Speaker AHe's the Creator.
Speaker AWe hear from Yahweh, he is Yahweh, we're dust.
Speaker AHe is the eternal God, God the Son 1 with God the Father and God the Spirit.
Speaker AComparing our value with his is like comparing the number one with infinity, or even 8 billion with infinity.
Speaker AIt just doesn't compare.
Speaker AAnd so for Jesus to have to die in order to rescue us from sin shows just how monstrous our sin is.
Speaker AJesus prayed on the night before he died.
Speaker AMy Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from me.
Speaker AAnd if it had been possible, if there had been any other way to save humanity, the Father would have done it.
Speaker ABut there wasn't.
Speaker AAs well as showing how terrible our sin is, the cross also shows God's utterly loving commitment to saving people.
Speaker AIn the Flood, God put to death almost everyone on earth.
Speaker AAll he had to do was kill eight more people.
Speaker AThey were sinful too.
Speaker AThey deserved it.
Speaker AWe'll see in the next episode.
Speaker AEven Noah has the same sin in his heart.
Speaker AIt would have been so easy for God.
Speaker AAnd if he'd done it, then Jesus would never have had to die.
Speaker ABut then no one would ever be truly saved.
Speaker AThe devil's head would never be crushed.
Speaker ASin would never be overcome.
Speaker AAs it is on the cross, people are truly saved from sin in a way that the flood never could.
Speaker ANot just through winning forgiveness, but through but by putting to death the sinful nature of all who trust Jesus.
Speaker AThe ark physically saved people.
Speaker ABut the cross reaches into the heart, kills sin, and gives us a new heart that wants to live in obedience to our Creator and Saviour.
Speaker AThe other way God deals with sin that hasn't been punished yet is through Christ's resurrection.
Speaker AIn the resurrection, God declared the Lord Jesus Christ to be judge of all the earth.
Speaker AAnd the clock is ticking for when he'll come to judge.
Speaker AThe fact that Jesus rose locks in the coming judgment.
Speaker AThe time in between is God's gracious allowance of time for people to put their trust in Christ and be saved.
Speaker AIn Acts 17, the apostle Paul is speaking in Athens.
Speaker AHe says in verse 30.
Speaker ATherefore, having overlooked the times of ignorance, God now commands all people everywhere to repent because he has set a day when he's going to judge the world by righteousness, by the man he has appointed.
Speaker AHe's provided proof of this to everyone by raising him from the dead.
Speaker AAt that time, some people laughed, but some people believed and were saved.
Speaker AToday, people still laugh.
Speaker AThey think the idea of the coming judgment is a joke.
Speaker AThe Apostle Peter warns us about this in 2 Peter 3:3 he says, above all, be aware of this.
Speaker AScoffers will come in the last days, scoffing and following their own evil desires, saying, where is his coming that he promised?
Speaker AEver since our ancestors fell asleep, all things continue as they have been since the beginning of creation.
Speaker AThey deliberately overlook this by the word of God.
Speaker AThe heavens came into being long ago, and the earth was brought about from water, and through water, through these, the world of that time perished when it was flooded by the same word.
Speaker AThe present heavens and earth are stored up for fire, being kept for the day of judgment and destruction of the ungodly.
Speaker ADear friends, don't overlook this one fact with the Lord.
Speaker AOne day is like a thousand years, and a thousand years like one day.
Speaker AThe Lord does not delay his promise, as some understand delay, but is patient with you, not wanting any to perish, but all to come to repentance.
Speaker ABut the day of the Lord will come like a thief.
Speaker AOn that day, the heavens will pass away with a loud noise.
Speaker AThe elements will burn and be dissolved, and the earth and the works on it will be disclosed.
Speaker AYou see, God is faithful.
Speaker AHe is faithful when he says he'll save, and he's faithful when he says he'll judge.
Speaker AHe's proven both of these things in the past so we can be confident of what he'll do in the future.
Speaker AIf you're listening to this and you've never put your trust in Jesus, or you've called yourself a Christian, but you've never really turned your heart from sin to Christ, now's the time.
Speaker AGod's being exceedingly gracious, giving time for you to turn away from sin and back to trust and obedience in Him.
Speaker AHe's so committed to salvation, he sent his one and only Son to die in our place.
Speaker ADon't throw away this astounding gift.
Speaker ARepent from sin and come to Christ.
Speaker AIf you are a follower of the Lord Jesus, don't give up.
Speaker APeople will laugh, they'll scoff and say you're wasting your time.
Speaker ABut remember what God's done.
Speaker ARemember the flood and remember the Ark.
Speaker AJesus is our ark, our salvation, our hope, our transformation.
Speaker ALive in joy and obedience to him, our Savior and King as you wait for his return.
Speaker ABack on the mountains of Ararat, Noah and his descendants are about to begin the task of repopulating the world.
Speaker AAs they spread, so will their sin.
Speaker AGod will show his grace again though and this time the kind promises he makes will set the course of the rest of salvation history.
Speaker ABut that's a story for next time.
Speaker AThanks everyone for listening.
Speaker AIf you have any questions or comments please get in touch@faithfulgod.net I'd love to hear from you.
Speaker AAlso it would be great if you could take the time to leave a review or comment or five star rating on whatever platform you're listening on.
Speaker AKeep trusting Jesus.
Speaker ABye for now.


