88. Meeting at the Mountain: A (sort of) Wedding Party
Have you ever been to a wedding? What promises did the Bride and Groom make to each other? In today's episode, God and his people make big promises to each other. God comes down to meet his people at Mount Sinai and tells them how to obey him. He also promises to do wonderful things for them. How will the people respond? Join Dave as he explores the amazing events of Exodus 19-24.
Find out more about the Dave and the show at faithfulgod.net.
Show your thanks and support for Dave and help other people hear Stories of a Faithful God by signing up for the monthly prayer letter and by becoming a regular financial supporter here.
To ask a question, make a comment, give encouragement or invite Dave to speak, you can make contact here.
Check out this playlist on Spotify to hear lots of great songs that link to things we've discussed in the show.
If you're a teen or adult, be sure to check out Dave's other podcast, Stories of a Faithful God, to take a deeper dive into these same passages.
The Holy Bible, International Children’s Bible® Copyright© 1986, 1988, 1999, 2015 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission.
00:00 - Untitled
00:22 - Untitled
00:29 - Weddings and Their Joyful Moments
01:55 - The Wedding of God and His People
06:42 - The Divine Encounter at Mount Sinai
11:17 - The Ten Commandments: A Divine Instruction
14:40 - The Agreement Ceremony
17:44 - The New Agreement with God
G', day, Dave here.
Speaker AWelcome to Stories of a Faithful God for Kids.
Speaker AHave you ever been to a wedding, watched a man and woman get married?
Speaker ALots of things can happen at a wedding.
Speaker ALike sometimes once the man and woman are married and have become husband and wife, they'll have a great big kiss in front of everyone like this.
Speaker ASometimes there'll be dancing and really fun music.
Speaker ASometimes people will cry happy tears.
Speaker AThey'll be like.
Speaker AAnd you'll be like, what's wrong?
Speaker AAnd they'll be like, nothing.
Speaker AI'm so happy.
Speaker ABut the most important part of the wedding is the promises.
Speaker AThe time where the man and woman promise to love and care for each other because we're all sinful.
Speaker ANo one does that perfectly, but they are promising to try and do that.
Speaker AThey're committing themselves to each other.
Speaker ASo they're not just two people who live in the same house.
Speaker AThey actually now have to think about the other person kind of like they think of themselves.
Speaker AIn today's story, the people of God and God himself have something that's a little bit like a wedding.
Speaker AAn agreement between God and his people that will lead to some amazing things.
Speaker AThere's even going to be party food.
Speaker ASo get ready for our next episode of Stories of a Faithful God for kids.
Speaker AAt the end of our last episode.
Speaker AThe people of Israel had been travelling from Egypt to Mount Sinai.
Speaker AThis was really important because God had promised that they would come and worship him there.
Speaker AAnd God always keeps his promises.
Speaker ANow the people have arrived at the foot of the mountain, just like God said.
Speaker AMoses goes up the mountain to talk to God.
Speaker AAnd God calls out to him from the mountain.
Speaker AHe gives Moses a message for the people.
Speaker AHe reminds them about how he's used his power and kindness to save them.
Speaker AHe says in Exodus 19:4, every one of you has seen what I did to the people of Egypt.
Speaker AYou saw how I carried you out of Egypt.
Speaker AI did it as an eagle carries her young on her wings.
Speaker AAnd I brought you here to me.
Speaker AAn eagle is a powerful bird and it uses that power to carry its children to safety.
Speaker AThat's what God's done for the Israelites.
Speaker AAnd now he makes a promise to them.
Speaker AHe offers an agreement between him and them.
Speaker AIf they agree to obey him as their God, then he'll treat them as a very special people.
Speaker AIn verse five, he says to them, so now obey me and keep my agreement.
Speaker ADo this and you will be my own possession, chosen from all nations, even though the whole earth is mine.
Speaker AYou will be my kingdom of priests.
Speaker AYou will Be a nation that belongs to me alone.
Speaker AThat's a pretty awesome deal.
Speaker ASo Moses goes back down the mountain and and tells the Israelite leaders everything God said.
Speaker AAnd thankfully they like what God's suggesting.
Speaker AIn verse 8 they say, we will do everything he has said.
Speaker AWoohoo.
Speaker AIt's a bit like when a man asks his girlfriend to marry him.
Speaker AIt's pretty embarrassing if she says no.
Speaker ABut if she says yes, it's party time.
Speaker ANow Israel has said yes to God.
Speaker AMoses goes back up the mountain.
Speaker AI should say in this story, Moses has to go up and down this mountain heaps of times.
Speaker AHe must be super fit, even though he's 80 years old.
Speaker AAnyway, Moses goes up and tells God what the people have said.
Speaker AAnd God replies with some amazing news.
Speaker AHe's going to come down on Mount Sinai.
Speaker AAll the people will see it and they'll all hear God speaking to Moses.
Speaker AHere's why.
Speaker AIn verse nine, he says to Moses, I will come to you in a thick cloud.
Speaker AI will speak to you.
Speaker AThe people will hear me talking to you.
Speaker AI will do this so the people will always trust you.
Speaker AThey need to know that Moses really does work for God.
Speaker AHe isn't just making all this stuff up.
Speaker AGod tells Moses to tell the people to spend the next couple of days getting ready.
Speaker AThey have to get ready to meet their God.
Speaker AGod is so special and important and this is going to be an amazing moment.
Speaker AAnd yet, even though in a way they'll be meeting God, they also have to keep away from God.
Speaker AYou see, they're sinful and God is perfect.
Speaker AAnd if they try and go and be with him, they'll die.
Speaker AGod tells Moses in verse 12.
Speaker ABut you must set a limit around the mountain.
Speaker AThe people are not to cross it.
Speaker ATell the people not to go up on the mountain.
Speaker ATell them not to touch the foot of it.
Speaker AAnyone who touches the mountain must be put to death.
Speaker AHe must be put to death with stones or shot with arrows.
Speaker ANo one is allowed to touch him, whether it is a person or an animal.
Speaker AHe will not live.
Speaker ASo Moses goes back down the mountain, tells the people what to do, and then the third day arrives.
Speaker AOn the morning of the third day, there's thunder and lightning around the mountain.
Speaker AThe whole mountain is covered with smoke.
Speaker AThere's a huge blast from a trump.
Speaker AThe Israelites in the camp are terrified and Moses leads them out of the camp to meet their God.
Speaker AWe're told this in verse 18.
Speaker AMount Sinai was covered with smoke.
Speaker AThis happened because the Lord came down on it in fire.
Speaker AThe Smoke rose from the mountain like smoke from a furnace, and the whole mountain shook wildly.
Speaker AThe sound from the trumpet became louder.
Speaker AThen Moses spoke, and the voice of God answered him.
Speaker AWhoa.
Speaker AGod calls down to Moses.
Speaker AAnd Moses goes up the mountain again to talk with God.
Speaker AWhen Moses gets up there, God sends him back down with the same warning he sent before.
Speaker AHe said to Moses in verse 21, go down and warn the people they must not force their way through to see me.
Speaker AIf they do, many of them will die.
Speaker AEven the priests who may come near me must first prepare themselves.
Speaker AIf they don't, I, the Lord, will punish them.
Speaker AAnd Moses is like, uh, God.
Speaker AThe people know not to come up.
Speaker AYou told them before not to come up.
Speaker ABut God wants it to be really clear.
Speaker AHe tells Moses to go down, bring Aaron up with him and remind the people not to come up.
Speaker AGod's caring for them.
Speaker AHe's protecting them.
Speaker ASo Moses heads back down the mountain.
Speaker AThen God calls out ten commandments.
Speaker ATen things he wants his people to do or not do.
Speaker A10 Ways to Obey him like they said they would obey him.
Speaker AThese are a part of their promise to him.
Speaker AThe first three commandments tell them specifically how to relate to him.
Speaker AIn chapter 20, verse 2, he says, I am the Lord your God.
Speaker AI brought you out of the land of Egypt where you were slaves.
Speaker AYou must not have any other gods except me.
Speaker AYou must not make for yourselves any idols.
Speaker ADon't make something that looks like anything in the sky above or on the earth below or in the water below the land.
Speaker AYou must not worship or serve any idol.
Speaker AThis is because I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God.
Speaker AA person may sin against me and hate me.
Speaker AI will punish his children, even his grandchildren and great grandchildren.
Speaker ABut I will be very kind to thousands who love me and obey my commands.
Speaker AYou must not use the name of the Lord your God thoughtlessly.
Speaker AThe Lord will punish anyone who is guilty and misuses his name.
Speaker AIn other words, don't treat God like he's unimportant or like he's just one of lots of other gods.
Speaker AHe's their only God.
Speaker AThey must honour him and treat him as their God.
Speaker AJust like in a marriage.
Speaker AHusbands shouldn't have five wives and wives shouldn't have five husbands.
Speaker AThey commit themselves to each other.
Speaker AThen God gives them a law about resting on every seventh day, what they call the Sabbath day.
Speaker AIn verse eight, he says to them, remember to keep the Sabbath as a holy day.
Speaker AYou may work and get everything done during six days each week.
Speaker ABut the seventh day is A day of rest to honour the Lord your God.
Speaker AOn that day, no one may do any work.
Speaker ANot you, your son or daughter, or your men or women slaves.
Speaker ANeither your animals nor the foreigners living in your cities may work.
Speaker AThe reason is that in six days the Lord made everything.
Speaker AHe made the sky, earth, sea and everything in them.
Speaker AAnd on the seventh day he rested.
Speaker ASo the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.
Speaker AThe last six commandments.
Speaker ATell them how to treat each other.
Speaker AIn verse 12, God says, Honour your father and your mother.
Speaker AThen you will live a long time in the land.
Speaker AThe Lord your God is going to give you this land.
Speaker AYou must not murder anyone.
Speaker AYou must not be guilty of adultery.
Speaker AYou must not steal.
Speaker AYou must not tell lies about your neighbour in court.
Speaker AYou must not want to take your neighbour's house.
Speaker AYou must not want his wife or his men or women slaves.
Speaker AYou must not want his ox or his donkey.
Speaker AYou must not want to take anything that belongs to your neighbour.
Speaker AEven as all these words are being said, the people are looking up at the mountain.
Speaker AThey hear the thunder and the loud trumpet.
Speaker AThey see the lightning and the thick smoke covering the mountain.
Speaker AAnd they are terrified.
Speaker AThey're shaking with fear.
Speaker AThey say to Moses in verse 19, oh, speak to us yourself, then we will listen, but don't let God speak to us or we will die.
Speaker AAnd Moses replies, don't be afraid.
Speaker AGod has come to test you.
Speaker AHe wants you to respect him so that you will not sin.
Speaker AGod doesn't want them treating him like they've been treating him on the way from Egypt, grumbling about him, saying he doesn't care about them.
Speaker AThey need to know the power and majesty of their God.
Speaker AIn verse 21, we read, the people stood far away from the mountain.
Speaker AAnd while Moses went near the dark cloud where God was up on the mountain.
Speaker AGod tells Moses lots of other laws.
Speaker AThey can be summed up in what Jesus says are the two greatest commandments.
Speaker ALove the Lord your God with all your heart and all your soul and all your mind and all your strength.
Speaker AAnd love your neighbour like you love yourself.
Speaker AThis is what Israel is promising to do.
Speaker AThen God gives the Israelites a promise.
Speaker AHe says he'll send an angel ahead of them to lead them to the land he's promised to give them.
Speaker AHe reminds them to obey him.
Speaker AAnd if they do, God will give them the land and make it a kind of heaven on earth.
Speaker AIn chapter 23, verse 25, he says, you must worship the Lord your God.
Speaker AIf you do, I will bless your bread.
Speaker AAnd your water.
Speaker AI will take away sickness from you.
Speaker ANone of your women will have her baby die before it is born.
Speaker AAll women will have children.
Speaker AI will allow you to live long lives.
Speaker AHe tells them that he'll drive their enemies away and warns them not to make agreements with them.
Speaker AThose enemies worship fake gods.
Speaker AAnd if the Israelites make agreements with them, they'll be tempted to worship those fake gods too.
Speaker AThen it comes time for the agreement ceremony, kind of like the wedding between God and his people.
Speaker AMoses tells the people all the laws and promises God's given him.
Speaker AIt's time for them to make the final decision.
Speaker AAre they going to promise to obey God or not?
Speaker AIn chapter 24, verse 3, all the people shout out, together, we will do all the things that the Lord has said.
Speaker ASo Moses writes down all the laws and then builds an altar at the base of the mountain.
Speaker AHe gets some young men to sacrifice some animals.
Speaker AHe takes half of the blood from the animals and puts it on the altar.
Speaker AThe other half he puts in bowls.
Speaker AAnd then he reads aloud all the words of the law that God's given.
Speaker AAnd again, the people all shout in verse seven, we will do everything that the Lord has said.
Speaker AWe will obey.
Speaker AThe promises have been made.
Speaker AMoses takes the blood that's in the bowls and sprinkles it on the people.
Speaker AOoh, I know.
Speaker AGross, right?
Speaker AHe says, this is the blood that begins the agreement.
Speaker AThis is the agreement which the Lord has made with you about all these things.
Speaker AAnd then it's a bit like they're married.
Speaker AGod and the Israelites are bound together, united.
Speaker AThat's worth a celebration feast.
Speaker AGod invites Moses and a bunch of other leaders up the mountain, and amazingly, they get to eat with God.
Speaker AIn verse 10, we read, they saw the God of Israel.
Speaker AUnder his feet was a surface, and it looked as if it was paved with blue sapphire stones, and it was as clear as the sky.
Speaker AThese leaders of the Israelites saw God, but God did not destroy them.
Speaker AThen they ate and drank together the blood that was sprinkled on the people.
Speaker AThat was kind of like a reminder.
Speaker AIt said, if you break the agreement with God, then you'll become like these animals that died.
Speaker AYou'll die because you disobeyed the God who gives you life.
Speaker AUnfortunately, the Israelites did break the agreement time and time and time again over more than a thousand years.
Speaker AThey didn't keep their promises.
Speaker AIn fact, there was never a time when they did fully keep the agreement.
Speaker AAnd if we'd been there, we wouldn't have kept it.
Speaker AEither our sin is just too strong.
Speaker AWe would all want to disobey God.
Speaker AAnd God could have killed his people for it.
Speaker AHe could have spilled their blood just like the animals blood was spilled.
Speaker ABut do you know the most amazing thing in the world?
Speaker AGod made a new agreement with his people.
Speaker AAn agreement where instead of the people perfectly keeping their promises, God would perfectly keep the promises for both of them.
Speaker AAnd instead of the people dying for their sin, God the Son would die in their place.
Speaker AGod sent his own Son, Jesus, to live the perfect life we could never live.
Speaker AAnd then he shed his blood so his people could have life instead of death.
Speaker AOn the night before he died, when he was eating with his disciples, he gave them a cup with red wine in it and he called it his blood.
Speaker AIt wasn't actually his blood, but it was a reminder of the blood that he was about to spill.
Speaker AThe next day.
Speaker AIn Mark 14:22, we read, while they were eating, Jesus took some bread.
Speaker AHe thanked God for it and broke it.
Speaker AThen he gave it to his followers and said, take it, this bread is my body.
Speaker AThen Jesus took a cup, he thanked God for it and gave it to the followers.
Speaker AAll the followers drank from the cup.
Speaker AThen Jesus said, this is my blood.
Speaker AWhich begins the new agreement that God makes with his people.
Speaker AThis blood is poured out for many.
Speaker ASo now you don't have to be an Israelite to be in that special relationship with God.
Speaker AAnyone who trusts Jesus can be a part of the new agreement.
Speaker AWe still want to obey God, but we also know that he's done everything we need to stay in the agreement.
Speaker ABack at Mount Sinai, Moses is about to go back up the mountain to get more laws from God.
Speaker AWhen he does, though, something horrible is going to happen at the bottom of the mountain.
Speaker ABut that's a story for next.
Speaker AThanks for listening, everyone.
Speaker AI hope you really enjoyed the show.
Speaker AIf you did enjoy it and you're enjoying the podcast in general, why not show your support in a couple of ways?
Speaker AOne, you could leave a rating or review in your app where you listen to the podcast.
Speaker AAlso, you could become a supporter.
Speaker AJust go to the website faithforgod.net and and click on donate and there you can financially support me to help make more episodes like this one.
Speaker AKeep trusting Jesus.
Speaker ABye for now.